Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

Which of the following food choices is appropriate for a vegetarian child with superficial partial-thickness burns?

1. Cheeseburger and fries

2. Peanut butter and jelly sandwich

3. Chicken salad

4. Cheese pizza

The correct answer is: Peanut butter and jelly sandwich

A vegetarian child with superficial partial-thickness burns requires a diet that supports healing, nourishes the body, and aligns with their dietary preferences. A peanut butter and jelly sandwich is suitable because it provides several essential nutrients. Peanut butter is an excellent source of protein and healthy fats, which are important for tissue repair and overall recovery. The bread provides carbohydrates for energy, and if whole grain, it also offers additional fiber and nutrients. Jelly adds carbohydrates, primarily from fruit, which can provide vitamins and quick energy. This combination addresses the nutritional needs of a child recovering from burns without including meat or animal products. In contrast, the other food options contain meat or are not primarily vegetarian, making them inappropriate for a vegetarian diet. They lack the specific focus on both dietary preferences and the nutritional needs essential for recovery from burns.