Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

When caring for a child in Buck's traction, which intervention is appropriate to prevent complications?

1. Offer the child frequent snacks

2. Encourage bed rest for prolonged periods

3. Provide small meals with high fiber

4. Limit fluid intake

The correct answer is: Provide small meals with high fiber

Providing small meals with high fiber is a crucial intervention for a child in Buck's traction because this type of traction can lead to decreased mobility, which in turn can result in constipation. The immobility associated with traction means that the child may not be able to engage in normal physical activities that promote bowel motility. By ensuring that the child receives meals that are high in fiber, the risk of constipation can be reduced, promoting a healthier digestive process even when the child is less active. In addition to addressing the specific needs of a child in Buck's traction, a high-fiber diet plays a role in maintaining overall digestive health. Fiber can help to regulate bowel movements and prevent complications associated with constipation, which can include discomfort and additional strain on the child's recovery process. This approach complements the necessary focus on mobility and hydration. While other options might seem appealing, they do not directly address the likely complication of constipation that can arise from the immobility associated with the traction system.